U

World of Units

Convert chinese dou to imperial gallons easily.

From
To
Imperial gallons
Imperial gallons

1 斗 x 2.199692 = 2.199692 Imp gal

Ever tried following a 19th-century Chinese recipe only to scratch your head at "5 dou of rice"? Or maybe you’re comparing historical grain trade data across British and Chinese archives. Either way, converting between the traditional Chinese dou and Imperial gallons doesn’t have to feel like deciphering ancient scrolls. Let’s bridge these two measurement worlds with a dash of history and a pinch of practical math.

Unit definitions

What is a chinese dou (斗)?

Description:
The dou (pronounced "doh") is a traditional Chinese dry volume unit, deeply rooted in agricultural practices. Think of it as the Asian cousin to the Western bushel.

Symbol: 斗
Common uses: Measuring grains, rice, and seeds in markets and historical records.
Definition: 1 dou = 10 liters exactly since China’s 1984 metrication. Pre-metric dou values varied by dynasty, but modern conversions use the 10-liter standard.

What is an imperial gallon (Imp gal)?

Description:
The Imperial gallon is the UK’s standard liquid and dry volume unit, still used for fuel efficiency (miles per gallon) and beer sales.

Symbol: Imp gal
Common uses: Measuring liquids like milk, beer, and gasoline in Commonwealth countries.
Definition: 1 Imp gal = 4.54609 liters, based on the volume of 10 pounds of water at 62°F.

Conversion formula

Dou to Imperial gallons:
Imp gal = dou × (10 / 4.54609) ≈ dou × 2.199692

Imperial gallons to dou:
dou = Imp gal ÷ 2.199692

Example calculations

  1. 5 dou to Imperial gallons:
    5 × 2.199692 = 10.9985 Imp gal
  2. 20 Imperial gallons to dou:
    20 ÷ 2.199692 ≈ 9.0921 dou

Conversion tables

Chinese dou to imperial gallons

Dou (斗)Imperial gallons
12.1997
24.3994
36.5991
48.7988
510.9985
1021.9969
2043.9938
50109.9846

Imperial gallons to chinese dou

Imperial gallonsDou (斗)
10.4546
20.9092
52.2730
104.5461
209.0922
5022.7305

Historical context

The dou’s history stretches back over 2,000 years to China’s Qin dynasty. Originally based on the volume of millet that filled a bronze vessel, it fluctuated until the Ming dynasty (aprox. 1368–1644) loosely standardized it. Meanwhile, the Imperial gallon emerged from Britain’s 1824 Weights and Measures Act, replacing ale and wine gallons. Fun twist: both units were tools for tax collection—grains for the dou, alcohol for the gallon.

Interesting facts?

  1. Cultural longevity: Some Chinese supermarkets still price rice per dou alongside kilogram labels.
  2. Beer connection: UK pubs serve draught beer in Imperial pints (1/8th of a gallon).
  3. Metric middle ground: Both units now route through liters for international trade.
  4. Size matters: 1 dou of rice weighs ~7.5 kg—about what an adult panda eats daily.
  5. Global oddity: The Imperial gallon is 20% larger than its US counterpart.

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