Convert chinese dan to imperial gallons in seconds
1 石 x 21.9969 = 21.9969 gal
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Ever tried comparing ancient Chinese grain measurements to British beer barrels? That's exactly what we're unraveling today. Whether you're restoring historical recipes, analyzing agricultural data, or just satisfying metric curiosity, converting dan to imperial gallons bridges two measurement worlds separated by centuries and continents.
Let me paint a picture: imagine 19th-century tea traders haggling over shipments measured in dan while London brewers tracked production in gallons. Today's conversion tools make this cross-cultural math as simple as clicking buttons, but understanding the why behind the numbers adds rich context to your calculations.
Unit definitions
What is a chinese dan (石)?
This traditional unit, pronounced "shí" or "dan", has been used in China since the Qin dynasty (221-206 BCE). Originally based on the volume of millet that filled a specific basket, it became standardized under later dynasties.
- Symbol: 石
- Common uses: Measuring dry goods like rice, wheat, and tea
- Modern definition: Exactly 100 liters (1 hectoliter)
What is an imperial gallon (gal)?
Established by the British Weights and Measures Act of 1824, this unit survives in UK fuel sales and Commonwealth countries. Fun fact - it's defined as the volume occupied by 10 pounds of water at 62°F.
- Symbol: gal
- Common uses: Petrol sales, beer/wine production
- Official definition: 4.54609 liters exactly
Conversion formula
The mathematical bridge between these units:
1 dan = 100 liters
1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 liters
Thus:
Imperial gallons = dan × 100 ÷ 4.54609
Simplified to:
1 dan ≈ 21.9969 imperial gallons
Example calculations
Let's walk through two practical scenarios:
- Historical tea shipment
A Qing dynasty merchant exported 5 dan of tea leaves:
5 dan × 21.9969 = 109.9845 ≈ 110 imperial gallons - Modern brewery comparison
A British pub orders 200 imperial gallons of ale:
200 gal ÷ 21.9969 ≈ 9.09 dan
Conversion tables
Chinese dan to imperial gallons
Dan (石) | Gallons (gal) |
---|---|
1 | 22.00 |
2 | 43.99 |
5 | 109.98 |
10 | 219.97 |
50 | 1,099.85 |
Imperial gallons to dan
Gallons (gal) | Dan (石) |
---|---|
10 | 0.45 |
20 | 0.91 |
50 | 2.27 |
100 | 4.55 |
500 | 22.73 |
History
The dan's story begins with bronze measurement vessels from China's Warring States period (475-221 BCE). Standardized under Emperor Qin Shi Huang"s unification, it became crucial for tax collection, grain paid as tax was measured in dan. Meanwhile, the imperial gallon evolved from medieval English wine measures, standardized when Britain sought consistent trade measures during its industrial expansion.
An interesting crossover occurred in 19th century treaty ports, where Chinese tea exports measured in dan were converted to gallons for British customs. This conversion literally determined teh price of tea in London markets !
Interesting facts
- Modern rice production in China is still sometimes reported in dan/hectare
- 1 dan of rice weighs about 50-60kg depending on grain type
- The imperial gallon is 1.2 US liquid gallons
- Hong Kong still uses both units in niche applications
- Some Chinese agricultural loans use dan equivalents for collateral valuation
FAQ
Primarily in mainland China for measuring agricultural yields like rice and wheat, especially in rural areas.
Imperial gallons remain standard for fuel measurement in UK and some Commonwealth countries.
Our calculations use exact metric equivalents, accurate to 5 decimal places.
Yes, simply reverse the calculation by multiplying gallons by 0.0454609.
Imperial gallons are 20% larger - 4.546L vs 3.785L for US liquid gallons.