U

World of Units

Convert Indian Bigha to Square Yard easily.

From
To
Square Yard
Square Yard

1 bigha x 1,618.7 = 1,618.7 sq yd

Ever tried buying land in rural India? You’ll likely hear measurements in “bigha”. A unit steeped in tradition but frustratingly inconsistent. Meanwhile, square yards pop up in city property listings. Converting between them feels like translating ancient scrolls, right? Not anymore. Our tool bridges these worlds instantly, whether you’re comparing farmland prices or planning a suburban home.

Unit definitions

What is a indian bigha (bigha)?

  • Description: Traditional land area unit used across northern India and neighboring countries.
  • Symbol: None standardized
  • Common uses: Measuring agricultural land, rural property transactions.
  • Definition: Varies by region. In Uttar Pradesh, 1 bigha = 1,618.7 square yards. In Bihar, it’s approximately 1,600 square yards.

What is a square yard (sq yd)?

  • Description: Imperial area unit equal to a square measuring one yard per side.
  • Symbol: yd²
  • Common uses: Carpet measurement, small land parcels, textile industry.
  • Definition: 1 square yard = 9 square feet = 0.83612736 square meters.

Conversion formula

1 Indian Bigha (UP standard) = 1,618.7 Square Yards
To convert:
Square Yards = Bigha × 1,618.7
Bigha = Square Yards ÷ 1,618.7

Example calculations

  1. Converting 3 bigha to square yards:
    3 × 1,618.7 = 4,856.1 sq yd
  2. Converting 5,000 square yards to bigha:
    5,000 ÷ 1,618.7 ≈ 3.09 bigha

Conversion tables

Indian Bigha to Square Yards

BighaSquare Yards
11,618.7
23,237.4
34,856.1
46,474.8
58,093.5
1016,187

Square Yards to Indian Bigha

Square YardsBigha
1,0000.62
2,0001.24
5,0003.09
10,0006.18
15,0009.27

From royal fields to modern deeds

The bighas story begins in Mughal era land reforms, where it represented the area a team of oxen could plow in one day. Imagine Akbar’s surveyors pacing fields with ropes – their rough calculations became the foundation for today’s regional variations. Square yards entered the scene through British colonization, creating a measurement tug-of-war that still lingers. In 1958, India officially adopted the metric system, yet bigha persists like a stubborn heirloom, especially in states like Punjab where 1 bigha can mean 0.4 acres or 0.25 acres depending on the district.

Interesting facts

  1. A cricket pitch is exactly 1,742 square yards – slightly larger than 1 UP bigha.
  2. Delhi’s upscale areas price land per square yard, while nearby Haryana villages still trade in bigha.
  3. The bigha’s size can change mid-conversation – some traders use “kaccha bigha” (temporary measure) for informal deals.
  4. 1 square yard of silk requires 1,500-2,000 mulberry silkworms.
  5. India’s 2021 land records modernization project aims to phase out bigha, but cultural attachment keeps it alive.

FAQ